Foreign direct investment in Czechia: developments and trends

The Czech Republic offers a highly favorable environment for attracting high-value foreign direct investments (FDI), with a focus on technological innovations, research and development (R&D), and key sectors such as semiconductors, mobility, AI, cybersecurity and digital technologies, ecotech, creative industries, healthtech, ecotech, as well as space, aviation, and defense. The country features well-developed ecosystems for innovation, where universities, research institutions, and businesses collaborate closely, fostering a thriving environment for cutting-edge projects. These investments are viewed as critical to the strategic growth of Czechia.

In 2024, CzechInvest facilitated 28 investment projects in Czechia. These investments are expected to create over 3400 new jobs and total more than EUR 2,400 million. The sectors attracting the most investment were advanced industrial technologies, mobility, and ecotech, with applications mainly in automotive and electronics. Seventy percent of these investment projects were expansions of existing operations, primarily in high-tech manufacturing. Although most of the projects aimed for manufacturing, there were also two technology centers. Eighty percent of investors expressed an interest in investment incentives.

 

Investment in individual years, 2014 - 2024
  Number
of projects
Investment
(EUR mil.)
Number
of jobs
2014 149 3,162 17,107
2015 109 1,667 15,357
2016 105 2,013 12,548

2017

109

2,226 12,921
2018 79 1,456 6,218
2019 97 2,177 7,525
2020 25 510 2,644
2021 52 993 4,101
2022 24 786 2,655

2023

10 734 4,125
2024 28 2,386 3,417
Total 787 18,111 88,618
Source: CzechInvest, 2024
 

Change in the structure investments

1993 - 2000

Economic transition

  • Privatisation of large Czech companies
  • Incentives only for major foreign direct investments in manufacturing

2000 - 2012

Greenfield investment in manufacturing

  • Large foreign direct investment
  • Peak of newly created jobs
  • Establishment of supplier base for Western European markets

2012 - 2018

Diversification of supportes activities

  • Investment incentives for technology centres, high-tech repair centres, software development, data centres etc.
  • Technology interchange

2018 +

Innovation

  • Higher-value-added foreign direct investments
  • Encouragement of investment in KETs
  • Advancement of Czech suppliers into gloval value chains
  • Start-up accelerators and incubators

 

Top 6 investments, 1993 - 2024
Investor Sector Country 
of origin
Investment 
(EUR mil.)
ON Semiconductor Corporation Semiconductor

United States

1,728
Hyundai Motor Company Motor-vehicle
manufacturing
South Korea 1,214
Nexen Tire Corporation Rubber South Korea 826
Toyota/PSA Motor-vehicle
manufacturing
Japan 763
Volkswagen AG Motor-vehicle
manufacturing
Germany 515
Nemak Motor-vehicle
manufacturing
 Mexico 319
Source: CzechInvest, 2025

Top 10 investment by country of origin, 1993 - 2024
Country
of origin
Number
of projects
Investment 
(EUR mil.)

Germany

426 9,004
Czechia 479 6,360
United States 309 6,189
Japan 161 4,034
South Korea 41 2,890
United Kingdom 126 1,813
Austria 71 1,801
Switzerland 85 1,363
France 74 1,193
Japan / France 3 1,013
Total 1,831 35,664
Source: CzechInvest, 2024

Top 10 investment by sector, 1993 - 2024
 Sector Number
of projects
Investment
(EUR mil.)
Motor-vehicle manufacturing (automobiles, buses, trailers) 523 14,426
Electronics and electrical engineering 236 6,657
Metalworking and metal-processing 209 3,237
Paper and wood-processing 92 2,770
Mechanical engineering 228 2,765
Chemistry and petrochemicals 84 2,428
Plastics 168 2,130
Rubber industry 34 1,599
Food Industry 94 1,601
Non-metallic mineral products  72 1,347
Total 1,737 38,965
Source: CzechInvest, 2025